The Unstuck, Oily State of Sudan
From Khartoum to Juba, to Abyei to Darfur, is Sudan really a state?
VBS-TV's Shane Smith concludes a five-part series on Sudan (via fedorovingtonboop) by traveling to Darfur and interviewing the fourth most powerful Sudanese leader, the SLA's Minni Minawe. Smith's line during the entire series is, that it's not racial genocide that fuels the Darfur crisis, but oil.
Matthew Lee also reports on Juba and Abyei (and on other aspects of the Sudanese debacle in other parts of the on-site diavlog). The UN without unanimous member-state support (read, US) is powerless to do any good in Sudan. The Economist underlines this impotence.
The UN Mission in Sudan, known as UNMIS, is feeble. Its diplomats call for calm, but their ability to do good on the ground is impeded by the government in Khartoum, which never wanted the mission there in the first place and limits its ability even to move around freely. The 10,000-strong mission, including some 7,000 soldiers and police, has a weak mandate; its mainly Zambian units did little more than protect a nearby UN base when the hostilities in Abyei broke out.
Since then, some 50,000 civilians have fled into the bush, leaving Abyei town virtually deserted, a stark reminder that some 2m were killed and 4m displaced during the long conflict that ended in 2005. Hectic talks between politicians of north and south are going on in Khartoum.
Yet the continuing horrors of Darfur, in western Sudan, attract more of the world's attention. Many foreign government agencies and charities have switched their focus to Darfur. For the UN, tackling southern Sudan still seems a challenge too far.
But, the US doesn't want to do state-building, right? How about just hinting at it, putting some teeth into the International Criminal Court, and opposing Beijing and Moscow?
Sphere: Related Content







Comments disabled
Comments have been disabled for this post.
Trackbacks disabled
Trackbacks have been disabled for this post.